While “Yonezawa Ori” is often referred to as a single category, each weaving studio has its own distinctive style. In this feature, we take a deep dive into the legacy and creativity of Yonezawa Ori, which boasts a history of over 250 years. Discover the beauty of this kimono textile through its diverse dyeing and weaving techniques.
The History of Yonezawa Ori
With a legacy spanning around 250 years, Yonezawa Ori originated as part of a reform effort by Uesugi Yōzan, the 9th lord of the Yonezawa Domain, who sought to rebuild the domain’s struggling economy. He encouraged the women of samurai families to learn weaving as a cottage industry.Initially focused on linen textiles made from ao-so (ramie), the industry gradually shifted to silk weaving, supported by the region’s sericulture. In 1892, the Yonezawa Silk Weaving Association was established. With the introduction of power looms such as dobby and jacquard machines, Yonezawa Ori underwent rapid development and entered a new era of production.
→ Related Article: Textile Encyclopedia / Yonezawa Ori・Yonezawa Tsumugi(Yamagata)