遠州木綿
Pronunciation: Enshu-momen
Production area: Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture
Enshu-momen is a type of cotton fabric that becomes softer and more comfortable with use, developing a distinctive texture and color over time. The Enshu region, where Hamamatsu is located, has a warm climate and fertile land ideal for cotton cultivation. During the Edo period, Enshu flourished alongside Mikawa and Senshu as one of Japan’s three major cotton-producing areas. However, with the spread of synthetic fibers and Western clothing in the mid-20th century, production gradually declined. A defining feature of Enshu-momenis its weaving method, which traps air within the threads, giving the fabric a soft touch. The production process is divided into seven specialized stages, each handled by a different artisan. Because of this meticulous handwork, only enough fabric for about two kimono can be produced per day, making Enshu-momen a craft that carries the warmth of handmade tradition, distinct from mass-produced textiles.



















